Saturday, December 28, 2019
All Animals Are Equal By Peter Singer - 1915 Words
If a farmer breeds cows, treats them as well as possible, and then kills them as painlessly as possible at age three for food, utilitarians and sentientist Kantians alike would believe this is morally justifiable. Utilitarians believe that humans should do what maximizes pleasure and minimizes pain, so while the cows may have an immediate interest in avoiding suffering, they have lived a happy life and have no concept of death, so painlessly killing and eating them would not be morally wrong. Sentientist Kantians would also believe that there is nothing wrong with killing the cows for food because Kantians believe that, given that there was no cruelty involved with raising and killing the cows, the cows are merely a means to an end. Inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦However, if the animals were treated well and were killed painlessly, that would not be morally wrong because, in this case, eating meat is only wrong when the animals are not treated as well as they could be. Singer believes that every sentient being should receive equal consideration, but he is aware that humans and non-human animals do not deserve the same rights because different beings have different interests (Singer 149). An example Singer gives is that it would not be wrong to deny dogs the right to vote because dogs are incapable of understanding the significance of voting, so they cannot have the right to vote, but it would be wrong to deny a dogââ¬â¢s interest in not suffering since dogs have a strong interest in avoiding pain (Singer 149). The utilitarian position only objects to suffering, not to killing, so Singer argues that the moral permissiveness of killing the cows depends on whether or not the cows have an interest in continuing to exist in the future. Since cows are non-self-conscious and do not have an interest in continuing to exist into the future, painlessly killing them would not be morally wrong. In order for a being to have an interest in continuing to exist in the future, it must first be able to conceive of itself as existing into the future, which requires the being to be self-conscious, according to Michael Tooley in ââ¬Å"Are Nonhuman Animals Persons?â⬠(358). Non-self-conscious beings are not harmed by their deathsShow MoreRelatedAll Animals Are Equal By Peter Singer1487 Words à |à 6 PagesIn Peter Singerââ¬â¢s piece ââ¬Å"All Animals Are Equalâ⬠, he begins his argument by an in-depth consideration of notable rights movements, such as the Black Liberation and womenââ¬â¢s right s movement, then segues into the justification for equal consideration of rights regarding animals, before finally exposing the immorality behind factory farming and animal cruelty. According to Singer, ââ¬Å"the basic principle of equalityâ⬠¦is equality of consideration; and equal consideration for different beings may lead to differentRead MoreThe Rhetorical Analysis Of Peter Singer, All Animals Are Equal977 Words à |à 4 PagesSinger, All Animals are Equal In order to understand Peter Singers article All Animals Are Equal, one has to look at his viewpoint and perspective. Singer is a utilitarian, which is someone who believes that best outcome is something that causes that greatest amount of pleasure (or the least amount of pain) for the greatest number of people. However, in this definition the word people is used, as to mean only humans. This is the point that Singer is trying to argue. Who is to say that animalsRead MoreCompare Tom Regan, Carl Cohen and Peter Singer in Terms of Animal Rights813 Words à |à 4 PagesSynthesis Tom Regan, Carl Cohen, Peter Singer Animal rights are one of the most controversial issues today. 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The Canadian Inuit use the seal for a source of cash through fur sales, they used the seal for meat, and once used seal forRead MoreEthical Issue Of Animal Testing For Medical Research961 Words à |à 4 Pageshe ethical issue of animal testing for medical testing is not new, for example the majority of the common vaccines were developed because medical research that utilized animal testing. Many philosophers have attempted to explain the rights of animals and some wrote on the lack of inherent rights. This issue is difficult because animals canââ¬â¢t speak for themselves but humans do have a place to play in th e fight for animal rights. I will apply the principle of utility along with the moral theories ofRead MoreEqual Rights for Animals in Peter Singerââ¬â¢s Article, All Animals are Equal652 Words à |à 3 Pages In Peter Singerââ¬â¢s article, All Animals are Equal, Singer claims that animals deserve the same equal rights and respect that the human lives get. 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